Lucia is a 62-year-old woman diagnosed with prediabetes. Which of the following options is NOT a risk factor for developing Type 2 Diabetes?

The correct answer indicates that having a sister with Type II Diabetes is not considered a direct risk factor for developing the disease, while age, BMI, and ethnicity are recognized risk factors.

Age is a significant risk factor as the likelihood of developing Type 2 Diabetes increases with age; individuals over 45 are particularly at risk. BMI is also crucial because a higher body mass index typically indicates excess body fat, which is associated with insulin resistance and a higher risk of diabetes. Ethnicity is another recognized factor, as certain groups, such as African American, Hispanic, and Native American populations, show a higher predisposition to developing Type 2 Diabetes.

In contrast, having a sister with Type II Diabetes can suggest a familial tendency towards the disease but does not directly classify as a risk factor in the same way that age, BMI, or ethnicity does. Genetics can play a role, but environmental and lifestyle factors are often more significant in determining the risk of developing Type 2 Diabetes. Thus, the familial relationship alone, without additional context about lifestyle or other factors, does not elevate the individual’s risk level in the same manner as the other listed factors.